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✨Explain industrial melanisam ?

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Answer 1

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Question : Explain Industrial Melanisam?

✍️Industrial melanism is a phenomenon that occurs when individuals within a species that have darker feathers, fur, or skin, become more prevalent in the population because they are at an advantage, given the soot and pollution in the industrialized area

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Answer 2

Answer:

✍️✍️Industrial melanism is an evolutionary effect prominent in several arthropods, where dark pigmentation (melanism) has evolved in an environment affected by industrial pollution, including sulphur dioxide gas and dark soot deposits. Sulphur dioxide kills lichens, leaving tree bark bare where in clean areas it is boldly patterned, while soot darkens bark and other surfaces. Darker pigmented individuals have a higher fitness in those areas as their camouflage matches the polluted background better; they are thus favoured by natural selection.‼️

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