Question

*History/Civics*
*Homework no-1*

1. What do you mean by period of transition?

2. What do you mean by Renaissance?

3. What do you mean by feudalism?

4. What do you mean by reformation?

5. Name the two sects of Christianity?

6. What do you mean by sources? Name the two types of sources?

7. What are the main features of Renaissance?

8. When and who captured constantinopel?

9. What do you mean by crusades?

10. What is the difference between discovery and invention?​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. A transitional period is one in which things are changing from one state to another a transitional period following more than a decade of civil war.

2. Renaissance is a French word meaning “rebirth.” It refers to a period in European civilization that was marked by a revival of Classical learning and wisdom.

3. Feudalism(feudal system) was common in France before the French revolution. The system consisted of the granting of land for return for military services. In a feudal system, a peasant or worker received a piece of land in return for serving a lord or king, especially during times of war.

4. Reformation, also called Protestant Reformation, the religious revolution that took place in the Western church in the 16th century.Having far-reaching political, economic, and social effects, the Reformation became the basis for the founding of Protestantism, one of the three major branches of Christianity.

5. Catholic and Orthodox.

6. Historical source is original source that contain important historical information. These sources are something that inform us about history at the most basic level, and these sources used as clues in order to study history Historical sources include documents, artifacts, archaeological sites, features. There are two main types of historical sources: primary sources and secondary sources.

7. Features of the Renaissance include a renewed interest in classical antiquity; a rise in humanist philosophy (a belief in self, human worth, and individual dignity); and radical changes in ideas about religion, politics, and science.

8. Constantinople was capital of the Eastern Roman Empire which was conquered by the Ottoman Army, under the command Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II on 29th May 1453.

9. The Crusades were a series of religious wars between Christians and Muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups. In all, eight major Crusade expeditions occurred between 1096 and 1291.

10. The answer is in the attchments.

Explanation:

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