Question

hlo friends !!
write five difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells ???​

Answer 1

PROKARYOTIC CELLS:-

• The characteristics of prokaryotic cells are:

The characteristics of prokaryotic cells are:Membrane bound cell organelles such as Mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, Chloroplasts are absent.

A membrane bound well defined nucleus is absent.

A membrane bound well defined nucleus is absent.Genetic material is circular DNA and occurs naked in the cell cytoplasm. It is attached to the cell membrane and called nucleoid.

The cell size ranges from 0.1 to 5.0 micrometre in size.

The cell size ranges from 0.1 to 5.0 micrometre in size.The cell wall is a rigid structure which is made up of polysaccharides.

EUKARYOTIC CELLS:-

• a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. However, unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells have: a membrane-bound nucleus. numerous membrane-bound organelles (including the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, chloroplasts, and mitochondria)

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

prokaryotic

Type of Cell - Always unicellular  

Cell size -  Ranges in size from 0.2 μm – 2.0 μm in diameter

Cell wall -Usually present; chemically complex in nature  

Nucleus - Absent. Instead, they have a nucleoid region in the cell  

Ribosomes -  Present. Smaller in size and spherical in shape

DNA arrangement- Circular

Eukaryotes

Type of Cell  ----- Unicellular and multi-cellular

Cell size ---Size ranges from 10 μm – 100 μm in diameter

Cell wall ---When present, chemically simple in nature

Nucleus Absent---- Present

Ribosomes - Present. Comparatively larger in size and linear in shape

DNA arrangement -Linear

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