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Application of potentiometer.
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Application of Potentiometer :-
- A potentiometer can be used to measure the internal resistance of cell which cannot be measured by the voltmeter.
- A Potentiometer can be to measure e.m.f of a cell which cannot be measured by a voltmeter.
- When a voltmeter is connected in a circuit it draws current through the circuit and thus can measure the potential difference across the cell terminals.
- When the potentiometer is connected in a circuit it draws no current when the null point is obtained. Thus it measures the e.m.f. of the cell.
- A potentiometer can be used to measure extremely small p.d. accurately which cannot be measured by a voltmeter.
- It can be done by using very long wire and adjusting a very small potential gradient.
- Potentiometer is more sensitive compared to voltmeter.
- The accuracy of the potentiometer can be increased by increasing the length of the wire. The accuracy of the voltmeter cannot be increased beyond the limit.
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Application of potentiometer.
Potentiometers are used in
- radio and television for volume control
- they are used in word processing machine
- they are used in medical equipment
- used as voltage divider in the circuit
- used in injection mould machine
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