Question

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Explain any 4 natural methods of vegetative propagation.

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• Quality answer needed.

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Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

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$\bigstar$ Explain any 4 natural methods of vegetative propagation.

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$\bigstar$ Vegetative propagation is the formation of a new plant individual from various propogules such as tubers, roots, buds, stems, etc.

Now, let's see any 4 natural methods of vegetative propogation:

${\rm{\underline{\underline{Stem}}}}$

• Underground stems are modified for the purpose of storing food.

• These stems usually have buds and from these buds, new plants are produced.

• Modified stems include: tubers, rhizomes, and other parts which multiplies the number of asexual reproduction by plants.

${\rm{\underline{\underline{Bulbs}}}}$

• It is a very short stem

• Consist of two kinds of buds: Apical buds, and Axillary buds.

• These buds grow to form new plants.

• Ex: Garlic

${\rm{\underline{\underline{Roots}}}}$

• Some plants give rise to new individuals from their roots.

• Examples include Dahlia

${\rm{\underline{\underline{Leaves}}}}$

• Buds produced in the notches along the leaf margin of Bryophyllum fall on the soil and develop into new ones.

• Begonia is also an example of vegetative propogation from leaves.

That's it!

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Why we use vegetative propogation?

• Plants raised by vegetative propogation can bear fruits and seeds earlier than those produced from seeds.

• This method helps in the propogation of plants such as Orange, Rose that have lost the capacity to produce seeds.

• All plants produced by this method are genetically similar enough to the parent plant to have all the kinds of good characteristics from them.

Answer 2

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Natural vegetative propagation occurs when an axillary bud grows into a lateral shoot and develops its own roots (also known as adventitious roots). Plant structures allowing natural vegetative propagation include bulbs, rhizomes, stolons and tubers.

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Natural Vegetative Propagation

• Stem. Runners grow horizontally above the ground.
• Roots. New plants emerge out of swollen, modified roots known as tubers.
• Leaves. Leaves of a few plants get detached from the parent plant and develop into a new plant.
• Bulbs.
• Cutting. .
• Grafting.
• Layering.
• Tissue Culture.

Explanation:

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