Question

HOLA!

Differentiate BTW sigma and pi bonds.

Answer 1

Answer:

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⏩The difference between sigma and pi bond:-

Sigma bond:-

• it is formed by head on overlap
• overlap is large hands bond is strong.
• S orbital can take part in sigma bond formation
• only one lobe of P orbital is involved in overlap
• the bond can be formed even the absence of Pi bond
• free rotation of atom around sigma bond

Pi bond:-

• it is formed sidewise overlap
• overlapping small hence bond is weak
• S orbital do not take part in Pi bond formation
• both of loops of P orbital are involved in the overlap
• the bond cannot be formed in absence of sigma bond
• free rotation of atom around bond is not possible

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Answer 2

$\textbf{Answer is in Attachment !}$