Chemistry, asked by Yourbaap1, 1 year ago

Homologous series of alcohol (till 5th)?

Answers

Answered by Phillipe
11
 They are ; 
1. Methanol  CH3OH
2.Ethanol   C2H5OH
3.Propanol   C3H7OH
4. Butanol  C4H9OH
5. Pentanol   C5H11OH
Answered by kobenhavn
1

Answer: CH_3OH, CH_3CH_2OH , CH_3CH_2CH_2OH , CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2OH and CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2OH

Explanation:  A homologous series is a series of compounds with the same functional group and similar chemical properties in which the members of the series differ by the number of repeating units they contain.

The functional group which represents alcohol is OH and has suffix ol. Thus the five compounds of alcohols which differ by a -CH_2 unit are  CH_3OH, CH_3CH_2OH , CH_3CH_2CH_2OH , CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2OH and CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_2OH named as methanol , ethanol, propanol, butanol and pentanol containing 1, 2 , 3 , 5 and 5 carbon atoms respectively.

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