“horizontal velocity causes vertical retardation” true or false. Justify
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Answer:
Given,
Retardation =10%
If there is no friction then,
By the equation of the motion,
v
2
=u
2
+2gh
v=0
h=
2g
u
2
Now,
When there is air resistance 10% of the gravity.
g
eff
=g+0.1g=1.1g
The maximum height will be,
h
1
=
2g
ef
u
2
Therefore, the difference is h
1
−h
u
2
2g
ef
−
2g
u
2
So,
Change in height is:
2g
u
2
−
2g
ef
u
2
=
2g
u
2
−
2g
u
2
(1−
10
11
)
Thus the percentage change in height is:
=
2g
u
2
2g
u
2
(1−
10
11
)
×100
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