hot plate of an oven connected to a 220 volt line has two resistance coils A and B each of 220 ohms resistance
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Explanation:
Supply voltage, V = 220 V
Here Resistance of one coil, R =24 Ω
(i) Coils are used separately
According to Ohm’s law, V=I1R1
I1 is the current flowing through the coil
I1=V/R1=220/24=9.166A
∴ current flow through the coil when used separately is 9.16 A.
(ii) Coils are connected in series
R2=24 Ω+24 Ω=48 Ω
According to Ohm’s law
I2=V/R2=220/48=4.58A
the current flowing through the series circuit is 4.58A
(iii) Coils are connected in parallel
According to Ohm’s law
I3=V/R3=220/12=18.33A
the current flowing through the parallel circuit is 18.33A
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