How Alcohol can be converted into alkyl halide?
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Preparing Alcohols
The oxygen will receive hydrogen from the acid, forming H2 O+. Now, the leaving group would no longer be OH-, but instead, it will be water: H2 O.
Any strong acid can be used to form H2 O+, but it is most effective when we use a halide acid (HX, such as HI, HBr, or HCl), because then the halide is ready for the SN2 or SN1 reaction.
The oxygen will receive hydrogen from the acid, forming H2 O+. Now, the leaving group would no longer be OH-, but instead, it will be water: H2 O.
Any strong acid can be used to form H2 O+, but it is most effective when we use a halide acid (HX, such as HI, HBr, or HCl), because then the halide is ready for the SN2 or SN1 reaction.
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ch3-oh + hcl = ch3-cl +h2o
ch3-oh + pcl5= ch3-cl + pocl3 +hcl
ch3-oh + pcl5= ch3-cl + pocl3 +hcl
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