Question

how are different products obtained from petroleum? write the names of different fraction of petroleum and one use of each.

Answer 1

They are obtained by fractional distilation of petroleum.
Products :-
Petroleum gas - Used for cooking (LPG)
Gasoline + Naphtha - Motor fuel (Petrol)
Kerosene - Domestic fuel
Light Oil - fuel for heavy motor vehicles (Diesel)
Heavy oil - Useful organic materials
Residue - candles and vaseline (Paraffin wax)

Answer 2

HEY MATE!!
HERE IS YOUR ANSWER.


Petroleum is a natural resource obtained from deep oil wells which are dug in certain areas of the earth. Petroleum products are materials that are deprived from crude oil. The different fractions of petroleum and their uses are:
1.PETROLEUM GAS: petroleum gas is used as a fuel in homes.
2.PETROL: petrol is used as a solvent for drycleaning.
3.KEROSENE: kerosene is used in lanterns for lighting purposes.
4.DIESEL:Diesel is used as a fuel in heavy motor cycles.
5.LUBRICATING OIL:Lubricating oil is used for lubrication in machines and engines.
6.PARAFFIN WAX: paraffin wax is used for making candles.
7.BITUMEN: Bitumen is used for road surfacing.

HOPE IT HELPS.