Question

How are involuntary actions and reflex actions different from each other ?​

Answer 1

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN :-

Involuntary action and reflex action.

•.Involuntary actions are those on which there is no control of any individual. They are carried out by muscles which are under the direct control of the brain. >>Example, beating of heart.

•Refelx actions are those which are caused in response to a stimulus in an emergency.

>>Example, we immediately remove our hand upon touching a very hot object, is a reflex action.

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Answer 2

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Involuntary actions are those muscular movements which are not under will or any thinking control and are controlled by specific centres located in the mid brain and hind brain.

For Example : Heartbeats, blood pressure, salivation, vomiting, etc.

Reflex actions are spontaneous automatic mechanical responsea in which will is not involved like the involuntary actions but are controlled by spinal cord.

For Example : Removing hand when touched a hot object, expansion of pupil when entered in dark, etc.