How are lungs are designed in human beings to maximise the area for exchange of gases ?
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lungs play a mirror role in the respiratory system. in humans a pair of lungs are designed in such a way that they a linked by a thin membrane tbe smaller tube called bro nchloids. a bollon lome structure alveloi and network of blood callipars increases the surface area for exchange of gases ..
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Within the lungs , the air passage
divides into smaller and smaller tubes
called bronchi which in turn form
bronchioles . The bronchioles terminate
in balloon-like structures called alveoli .
The alveoli present in the lungs provide
maximum surface for exchange of gases .
The alveoli have vary thin walls and
contain an extensive network of blood
vessels to facilitate exchange of gases .
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