Question

How are mountains formed? Explain with the help of diagram​

Answer 1

$\huge\boxed{\fcolorbox{orange}{red}{Answer}}</p><p>$

• Foldmountains are formed when two tectonic plates move towards each other leading to the folding of the layers of the Earth.The up folds are called anticlines and the down folds are called synclines.

Answer 2

Answer:

Mountain formation refers to the geological processes that underlie the formation of mountains. These processes are associated with large-scale movements of the Earth's crust (tectonic plates). Folding, faulting, volcanic activity, igneous intrusion, and metamorphism can all be parts of the orogenic process of mountain building. The formation of mountains is not necessarily related to the geological structures found on it.

The understanding of specific landscape features in terms of the underlying tectonic processes is called tectonic geomorphology, and the study of geologically young or ongoing processes is called neotectonics.

From the late 18th century until its replacement by plate tectonics in the 1960s, geosyncline theory was used to explain much mountain-building.

Explanation:

Please mark me as the brainliest if it has helped you.