Question

How are social exclusion and vulnerability indicators of poverty answer in long

Answer 1

Explanation:

The study by Noya and Clarence (2008) demonstrates that the indicators of social exclusion are based not only on poverty but also on a number of other indicators such as unemployment, income, educational attainment, housing, financial exclusion and a lack of financial assets, health and mobility.

It causes poverty in two main ways. Social exclusion causes the poverty of particular people, leading to higher rates of poverty among affected groups. It hurts them materially – making them poor in terms of income, health or education by causing them to be denied access to resources, markets and public services.

Answer 2

Answer:

The study by Noya and Clarence (2008) demonstrates that the indicators of social exclusion are based not only on poverty but also on a number of other indicators such as unemployment, income, educational attainment, housing, financial exclusion and a lack of financial assets, health and mobility.

Explanation: