Question

How are the molecules arranged in solid, liquid and gases ?

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer 2

The molecules in each state of matter are arranged in different ways, which give them distinguished properties.

• In solids, the molecules are very closely packed. There is no room for movement and hence on supplying external energy such as heat or electricity, they vibrate vigorously in their fixed position.
• This gives solids the properties of malleability and ductility.
• In liquids, the molecules are slightly farther apart from each other. They have limited movement and hence conduct energy in the form of heat and electricity better than solids.
• This gives liquids the property to easily take the shape of any container.
• Gases have the most loosely packed molecules and hence can flow very easily. Hence, they cover very large volumes and are easily compressible.