How are the Panchasheela principles helpful to improve the relationship between
India and China
Answers
Answer:
The word panchasheela is derived from historical Buddhist inscription, which are the 5 prohibitions that determine the behaviour of Buddhist monks that is every Buddhist person is prohibited from doing these works.
Explanation :
In 1954, India considering Tibet as part of China, entered with an agreement with China on the principle of china on the principle of panchasheela. The main points of the panchasheela arguments were as follows :-
* peaceful Co existence
* mutual respect for each other's sovereignty
* mutual non interference
* equality and mutual benefit
The panchasheela pact had removed the tension blw India and China up to a great extant. After these trieties, trades and confidence building blw India and China had gained a lot strength. Meanwhile, slogans of the Hindi Chinese brothers were also raised
At the beginning of the 1959, the tibetan uprising the Dalai Lama and the followers fled from Tibet with the help of the CIA to protect their lives in India. The Indian govt gave them asylum, just from here the panchasheela arguments blw China and India shattered.
The agreement has the provision that "do not interfere in each other's internal affairs".
After this the relationship deteriorated and amidst growing uprising from the Chinese janata. The Chinese govt had declared a unilateral war against India in order to pacify their people, citing the reason for patriotism.
Neither the army of India nor the govt here prepared for this war. As a result of this China had captured a large part of Indian land.
In this way the panchasheela arguments was a thought provoking step taken to repair the economic and political relations blw India and China, but China has taken a wrong advantage of it and stabbed India in the back many times.