Question

How are you friends Define Isotopes/Element ❌❎ No Copied Answers ❌❎ Q for Koyal​

Answer 1

Question:

Define Isotopes

Answer:

Isotopes:

Isotopes are elements which have:

• They have Different  Atomic Mass.

• They have Same Atomic Number.

• They have Same number of electrons .

• They have Same number of protons.

• They have  difference in number of protons.

For example:

₆C ¹²,₆C ¹³,₆C ¹⁴are three isotopes of   carbon element  with atomic masses 12, 13, and 14, respectively.

Isobars:

Isotones are different elements which have:

• Different atomic numbers.

• They have same  Atomic Mass.

• They have different number of electrons .

• They have different number of protons.

• They have same number of neutrons .

For example:

⁴⁰S, ⁴⁰Cl, ⁴⁰Ar, ⁴⁰K, and ⁴⁰Ca are a few examples of Isotones.

Isotones:

• They have different atomic mass.

• They have different atomic number.

• They have different number of  electrons.

• They have different number of protons.

• They have same number of neutrons .

For example:

₁₆S³⁶, ₁₇Cl³⁷, ₁₈Ar³⁸, ₁₉K³⁹, and ₂₀Ca⁴⁰