how atomic spectrum provide evidence for quantized electronic energy level
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Answer:
Atomic spectrum provide evidence for quantized electronic
energy level as they are :
1 . Angular momentum is quantized ( mvr = n h / 4 π ) .
2 . Change in energy has only fixed value in a fixed shell the
energy is fixed quantized .
3 . Emmision and absorption spectrum shows different lines
which shows corresponding wavelength
4 . It is only possible with quantized energy level
5 . Excitation and dexcitation states of atoms.
All these are evidence for quantized electronic energy level .
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Atomic spectrum
»SPECTRUM : The light we see from an incandescent filament lamp is white spectrum .when a beam of white light is passed through a prism, the light splits into seven colours (VIBGYOR)
» The splitting of white light into seven clouds is known as depression. The array of seven colours extending from the red to violet is called spectrum
» Spectra are of two types based on the wavelength
1)Visible spectrum
2) Invisible spectrum
» Visible : In the visible region of electromagnetic
» Invisible : Regions containing IR, UV etc...
continuous spectrum : One wavelength merges into another without any gap
Discontinues spectrum : A spectrum in which certain wavelengths are missing us called discontinuous spectrum
» Angular momentum is given by the formula, mvr =nh/2π ,which is called “Bohr's model of quantum condition ”
» Where n is integer (n=1,2,3...).this is called Principal quantum number
» m= mass of the electron
v= velocity of the electron
r= distance of the electron from the nucleus
h=plancks constant
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