how biotic and abiotic interdependent with each other?
Answers
Answer:All biotic components are dependent on the abiotic components for their survival. Like plants need sunlight, water and carbon dioxide for carrying out photosynthesis that produce food which feed other organisms.
Explanation:
Answer:
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Explanation:
All organisms, including human beings, that live within depend on the resources present on earth. These resources include both the living factors known as the biotic components or factors such as food and the non- living factors called the abiotic components such as air, water. And in return, these factors of environment are affected by the size and the rate of growth of a population. An ecosystem consists of both living and non-living components. The abiotic or the non-living components includes soil, water, light, inorganic substances. The biotic components of the ecosystem are the producers and the consumers.
All living organisms including humans survive and depend on the resources in their environment. The resources in the environment include the biotic and the abiotic factors. The rate of growth of population of any species is affects the environmental factors. In turn, these environmental factors are affected by the size and growth rate of the population. The growth of population in a region is limited to the carrying capacity of the ecosystem. It is the amount of life any ecosystem can support with the available space, energy, water and food.
Example of interdependence of biotic and abiotic components: The interdependency of the abiotic components like air, water, temperature, soil, etc and the biotic components like trees and living organisms are related. The process of photosynthesis takes place in green plants in the presence of sunlight. The green plants act as the primary producers and are vital for the survival of the organisms further in the tropic level. Without sunlight, the process of photosynthesis does not take place; in absence of photosynthesis, no food can be produced, and the primary consumers do not have food for their survival, this breaks the whole food web relationship that is from the producers to the herbivores and herbivores to the carnivores in the ecosystem.
Another example of interdependence of biotic and abiotic components is the relationship between the soil and plant nutrition. If there is no soil then the plants cannot get nitrogen for their nutrition and survival. Nitrogen is the key component in the vital metabolism mechanisms and nitrogen is also a main component in the composition of amino acids and proteins and also nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA.
Another important factor that shows interdependence if the living and non-living component is seen on the relationship between water and the life. Water is the basis of life; almost 70% of human body is made of water. There is no chance of life without water.
The abiotic components also show dependence on biotic components. The decomposers make the soil nutritious by the process of decomposition. The decomposers like the saprophytic bacteria and fungi feed on organic dead and decayed matter and decompose them into simpler nutrients and inorganic matter.
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