How British surveys were important for effective administration? class 8 history chapter 1
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The British believed that a country should be known in a better way to rule it in a better way. Detailed surveys were conducted in the 19th century to map the country. Revenue surveys were conducted in villages. Surveys were also conducted about flora and fauna. Census was conducted to collect data about caste and religious composition of the Indian population.The British thought surveys were important for effective administration. The British were very particular about preserving official documents. Printing began to spread by the middle of the 20th century. Official documents help us understand what the people of the country think.
The British believed that a country had to be properly known before it could be effectively administered.