Biology, asked by tanmayagarwal4160, 1 year ago

How can evolutionary biologists use hardy-weinberg equilibrium while studying populations of organisms that they suspect may be evolving?

Answers

Answered by rajchaudhari20p55p6f
0
Google ClassroomFacebookTwitter
Email
Key points:
When a population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for a gene, it is not evolving, and allele frequencies will stay the same across generations.
There are five basic Hardy-Weinberg assumptions: no mutation, random mating, no gene flow, infinite population size, and no selection.
If the assumptions are not met for a gene, the population may evolve for that gene (the gene's allele frequencies may change).
Mechanisms of evolution correspond to violations of different Hardy-Weinberg assumptions. They are: mutation, non-random mating, gene flow, finite population size (genetic drift), and natural selection.
Similar questions