How can rusting of iron articles be prevented?
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Galvanising is a method of rust prevention. The iron or steel object is coated in a thin layer of zinc. This stops oxygen and water reaching the metal underneath - but the zinc also acts as a sacrificial metal . Zinc is more reactive than iron, so it oxidises in preference to the iron object.
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(a) The rusting of iron can be prevented by painting, oiling, greasing or varnishing its surface.
(b) Galvanization is another method of protecting iron from rusting by coating iron with this layer of zinc.
8 Ways to Prevent Rust
- Use an Alloy. Many outdoor structures, like this bridge, are made from COR-TEN steel to reduce the effects of rust. ...
- Apply Oil. ...
- Apply a Dry Coating. ...
- Paint the Metal. ...
- Store Properly. ...
- Galvanize. ...
- Blueing. ...
- Powder Coating.
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