How can the mountain ecosystem be restored from the negative impnet, of development initiatives and tourism ? (Answer in 250 words)
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The mountain ecosystem is one of the most sensitive as well as important part of our environmental structure. The mountains, due to its source to rivers can impact people even living far from it. In recent years due to rapid development, the ecosystem is undergoing existential threats.
Measures to restore mountain ecosystem from negative impact of development and tourism
Sustainable development
The major solution to the problem of negative impact is through sustainable development. The infrastructure as well as tourism needs an approach in which the activities do not result in exploitation.
Ex: Reduce the use of items such as plastics and petroleum fuels. This can reduce pollution upto certain extent.
Restricting tourist footfall
The mountain ecosystem has certain carrying level capacity and increased number of people will cause strain on its resources. To keep number of people in acceptable levels there is a need to control movement into these areas. This can be done by restricting tourists.
Ex: Inner line permit.
Citizen participation
In order to make rapid reversal of exploitation of the ecosystem, there is a need for the citizens to come together. Citizens can ensure that ample care is taken to implement government decisions on protecting the ecosystem.
Ex: Social groups taking out marches to create awareness about waste disposal system.
Legislative protection
answerStrict laws have to be implemented in order to punish individuals carrying out exploitative acts such as deforestation or waste burning. This will pave way for future restoration process of mountain ecosystem.
Way forward
Mountains needs a new policy that can sustain its ecosystem but will not reduce economy generated by development and tourism. This will be a win-win situation.
Thus, reversing exploitation is possible if certain measures and acts are carried out. This will not only help in restoring but also will prevent future exploitation. This treasure of natural beauty and resources can be stored for our future generations as well.