Question

how can we modify the genetic constitution of a crop for better productivity.​

Answer 1

In this question, we need to write how we can modify the genetic constitution of a crop for better productivity.

• Environmental conditions affect the fertility of soil as they face drought, flooding, and extreme hot and cold which affects the soil quality.
• To increase its quality plant scientist has found various ways to improve the quality.
• Genetically modified crops can prove to be very productive to conventional; methods of producing crops.
• Crops developed by genetic engineering can not only be used to enhance yields and nutritional quality but also for increased tolerance to various biotic and abiotic stresses.
• It increases the output very easily.

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Answer 2

The productivity of a crop can be improved by genetically modifying the crop.

• GM crops or genetically modified crops are the outcomes of genetic modification which is done through different means of gene transfer technology.
• Genetic modification is a technology that involves the insertion of DNA into the genome of an organism.
• In the process of producing a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into a plant cell where the cells are grown under tissue culture.
• These grow into new plants where the seeds produced by them will inherit the new DNA to the next generation of plants.
• Genetic engineering of plants in agriculture increases the crop yield where these plants have enhanced nutrients, are resistant to pests and diseases and are great food security.

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