how can we predict the cyclones in advance
Answers
Explanation:
Meteorologists around the world use modern technology such as satellites, weather radars and computers etc. to track tropical cyclones as they develop. Tropical cyclones are often difficult to predict, as they can suddenly weaken or change their course.
The team fed this wealth of information into a model that estimates the mixing of ocean layers. They then compared the results from their new formula to actual cyclone intensification data at each location along tropical cyclone tracks in the Atlantic, Eastern Pacific, and Northwest Pacific for the 10-year period 2004 through 2013. The new formula was twice as likely as the previous formula to accurately forecast the rate at which cyclones would intensify.
Hydrological cycle changes expected under global warming may alter the salinity of the upper ocean. While the new formula, which accounts for both temperature and salinity, can be used to forecast tropical cyclone intensity in real time, it can also be applied to the results of climate modeling to provide scientists with a framework to evaluate changes in future tropical cyclone activity.