how can we reserve Land Degradation explain with an example
Answers
Land degradation can be reversed if the water supply to the land can be ensured. With a reliable source of water, trees can be planted, which can protect the top soil from erosion. Once the top soil is preserved, the fertility of the land can be restored and crops can be grown there. An example of restoration of degraded land is the village of Sukhomajri in Haryana. The village adopted rainwater harvesting in the 1970s and ensured reliable water supply. As a result, it was able to grow trees in land that was earlier barren.
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1.Afforestation
2.Proper management of grazing to control over grazing.
3.Planting of shelter belts of plants.
4.Stabilization of sand dunes by growing thorny bushes.
5.Control of mining activities.
6.Proper discharge and disposal of industrial effluents and wastes after treatment.
7.Proper management of waste-lands.
8.Avoid over-irrigation, especially in dry areas.
9.Avoid over use of fertilizers and pesticides.