how can we separate a mixture of two immiscible liquid describe with a neat diagram the methods of substances
Answers
Answer:
but how can we draw the diagram
Explanation:
The mixture of two immiscible liquids is put in a separating funnel and allowed to stand for some time. The mixture separates into two layers according to the densities of the liquids in it. The heavier liquid or denser liquid forms the lower layer whereas the lighter liquid forms the upper layer.Separating immiscible liquids is done simply using a separating funnel. The two liquids are put into the funnel and are left for a short time to settle out and form two layers. The tap of the funnel is opened and the bottom liquid is allowed to run. The two liquids are now separate.
Mixtures can be separated using a variety of techniques.
Chromatography involves solvent separation on a solid medium.
Distillation takes advantage of differences in boiling points.
Evaporation removes a liquid from a solution to leave a solid material.
Filtration separates solids of different sizes.
Some of the common methods of separating substances or mixtures are:
Handpicking.
Threshing.
Winnowing.
Sieving.
Evaporation.
Distillation.
Filtration or Sedimentation.
Separating Funnel.
