How classification and evolution are interlinked in simple language
Answers
Classification if the reflection of evolutionary relationships between organisms.
More the organisms are related to each other, more characteristics they have in common.
The more characteristics the organisms have in common the mot closely they are related. Example , agirl and her real brother.
Similarities between organisms allow us to group them and study these groups to determine how these organisms are evolutionary related.
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The grouping of related organisms helps us in studying their evolutionary relationships. Classification is the division of organisms on the basis of characteristics into groups and sub-groups. A characteristic may be a particular form or function.
For example, classification of animals can be done based on some criteria.
Animals are classified on the basis of different features.For example on the basis of their:-
*Cellular or tissue level of body organisation.
*Body symmetry.
*Type of body cavity called as coelom.
*Presence or absence of segmentation.
*Presence or absence of a backbone.
Evolution is the sequence of gradual changes over millions of years in which new species are produced. Classification of species is done by knowing the characteristics which evolved over a long period of time.
Thus, both are interlinked.