Question

how did agriculture labourers and workers become bonded labours​

Answer 1

Answer:

Bonded labour is most prevalent in rural areas where the ricultural industry relies on contracted, often migrant laborers. ... Bonded labour in the farming sector is mostly due to caste-based prejudices practiced against the Dalit communities and due to the absence of a proper land reform policy

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:  The class of agricultural labourers in India's rural structure is the one that is most undervalued. Their job is sporadic, and their income is minimal. They lend money from the moneylenders and got entangled in bondage labour when they are unable to pay the amount with high interest rates.

Explanation:

• One of the main goals of the Five Year Plan is to give all segments of the rural population more chances for employment and better living conditions, with a focus on helping agricultural labourers and underprivileged groups catch up to the rest of society.
• The increase in the number of agricultural labourers engaged in crop production has been one of the most distinctive characteristics of India's rural economy.
• The everyday lives and way of life of agricultural workers are simultaneously affected by the phenomena of underemployment, underdevelopment, and surplus population.
• The most crucial factor for boosting production in conventional agriculture is labour. Since there was a surplus of land during the early stages of development, an increase in labour supply encouraged the clearing of additional land in order to cultivate it.
• The most economically and socially disadvantaged group in society is the agricultural labour force. The historically underprivileged social groupings are made up of the houses of agricultural labourers, displaced artisans, and evicted peasants.
• In rural India, they are the poorest of the poor. Their development is a reflection of the colonial heritage of underdevelopment and the shortcomings of previous planning intervention.
• It is important to consider the poverty syndrome among agricultural labourers against the backdrop of persistent rural underdevelopment, lack of assets, unemployment, low pay, undernutrition, illiteracy, and social backwardness.

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