How did Babylonian law try to reconcile the needs of the state with the fact that it could not afford a large, professional bureaucracy? How did the state use “volunteers”? How did it arrange for public works?
Answers
The Babylonian law tried to involve money on different parts of justice, equate crimes together regardless of what the intentions are. This view doesn't work with a large and professional bureaucracy as it would soon make the leading kingdom go bankrupt. The use of the state is demonstrated by the success of the laws. The leading kingdom believed that laws would be supported by volunteers, thus preventing anarchy, and establishing rule over the Babylonian people.
Here the Code of Hammurabi helped a lot in reconciling the needs of states in the Babylonian Kingdom even though they doesn’t have a large professional Bureaucracy.
Code of Hammurabi or the Hammurabi Codes is a series of law designed by the King himself for the people. The Hammurabi codes have laws which has cruel punishments for people who stood against the law of the country.
According to the code of Hammurabi, the rights of the king is primary when it comes with the rights of the people. According to some historians, the code simply show up as it making things equal to everyone but actually it doesn’t.
The king save the persons primarily who are volunteered to him.