How did bangladesh achieve Independence from Pakistan
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Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, then head of the largest political party in Pakistan, the Awami League, had won with a clear majority, the Pakistan military government, headed by Yahya Khan was not willing to hand over power.[2] Negotiations began, but Sheikh Mujib's reputation was such that the ruling Punjabi leadership never trusted him, let alone by the Pakistan established, no matter Mujib's efforts. When all indications gradually surfaced crystal clear, promises given were not followed through, and the whole nation of Bangla-speaking Muslims and Hindus of East Pakistan dived into the spirit and vibe of a real struggle. On 7 March 1971 Sheikh Mujib gave his now famous speech at the Ramna Race course where he called for a non-cooperation movement.[3]
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, then head of the largest political party in Pakistan, the Awami League, had won with a clear majority, the Pakistan military government, headed by Yahya Khan was not willing to hand over power.[2] Negotiations began, but Sheikh Mujib's reputation was such that the ruling Punjabi leadership never trusted him, let alone by the Pakistan established, no matter Mujib's efforts. When all indications gradually surfaced crystal clear, promises given were not followed through, and the whole nation of Bangla-speaking Muslims and Hindus of East Pakistan dived into the spirit and vibe of a real struggle. On 7 March 1971 Sheikh Mujib gave his now famous speech at the Ramna Race course where he called for a non-cooperation movement.[3]
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After the division of India in 1947 into India and Pakistan (West and East), the Urdu speaking rulers of West Pakistan kept torturing the Bengali speaking population of East Pakistan. A time came when the East Pakistani population rose in revolt against West Pakistan. The government committed atrocities on the Bengalis and thousands of them came to India as refugees.
The Bengali population formed Mukti Vahini under the leadership of Muziburr Rehman. India helped him and got the West PAKISTANI army surrendered. As a result, Bangladesh came into being on 16th December 1971.
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