History, asked by harishsinhmar3338, 11 months ago

How did different social groups conceive of the idea of non cooperation?

Answers

Answered by munjalsharma
11

Explanation:

Different social groups conceived Non-cooperation differently:

1. Middle Class in Cities: Students and teachers left governmentrun schools and colleges. Lawyers resigned and elections were boycotted. Foreign clothes were burned and Indian textiles were bought.

2. Peasants in Awadh: The peasants protested against the very high rents they had to pay and the demand of begar by landlords, Oppressive taluqdars and landlords were socially boycotted,

3. Tribal peasants of Andhra Pradesh: Led by Alluri Sitaram Raju. the peasants did guerrilla warfare against the colonial government for forest resources. They revered Gandhi but didn't believe in non-violence.

4. Plantation workers in Assam: The movement meant a struggle for free movement for these labourers. They weren't allowed to move in or out without permits that were hardly given.

5. Different groups associated the movement with various ideas depending on how the British had oppressed them. The one thing common was the struggle against the British government.

Answered by Anonymous
0

The following were the different social groups who

participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement with

different objectives:

a. The rich peasants were not able to pay the revenue

due to the trade depression, falling prices and

disappeared cash income and also the government

refused to reduce the revenue. Their notion for

Swaraj struggle was basically a struggle against

high revenue.

b. For the poor peasantry groups, the meaning of Swaraj was lowering the revenue demand and also

they wanted the unpaid rent to be remitted.

c. The Indian merchants and the industrialists

started opposing the colonial policies which

restricted their business to expand. They had

two demands — protection against the import of

foreign goods and a favorable exchange ratio of

rupee and sterling.

d. Some of the industrial workers participated in the

Civil Disobedience Movement were the Nagpur

industrial workers as part of their own movement

against the low wages and the poor working

conditions in the industries.

e. In the year 1930 and 1932, the railway workers

and the dock workers went on strike. The

Chhotanagpur tin mines workers also protested

in rallies wearing Gandhian caps and boycotted

the campaigns.

f. Women also participated in large scale in the Civil

Disobedience Movement during the Salt March by

Gandhiji. They belonged to the high caste families

from the urban areas and rich peasant households

from the rural areas. For them it was a sacred

duty to serve the nation.

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