History, asked by koshivani, 1 year ago

how did non cooperation movement spread in the country side

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Answered by rrrrrrr3
22
How had Non-Cooperation Movement spread to countryside ? Explain

 Non-Cooperation Movement spread in thecountryside
(a) in Awadh, peasants were led by Baba Ramchandra.Here the movement was against talukdars and landlords who demanded from peasant’ sexorbitantly high rents and a variety of other cases.
(b) Peasants had to do begar and work at landlords farms without any payments.
As tenants they had no security of tenure and were regularly evicted so that they have no right over the leased land.
(c) The peasant movement demanded reduction of revenue, abolition of begar and social boycott of oppressive landlords. In the meantime, jawaharlal Nehru began going around the villages in Awadh.
(d) The Awadh Kisan Sabha was set up in the villages. The peasant movement, however, developed in forms that the Congress leadership was unhappy with.
(e) As the movement spread, the houses of talukdars and merchants were attacked: bazaars were looted and grain hoards were taken over.
Answered by starbhalla565
4
The Non-cooperation movement began with an active response from the people but it slowed after a while. The Non-cooperation movement spread to the rural areas as well and coincided with the protests of peasants and tribals.
 
In Awadh, Baba Ramchandra, led the peasant movement. This movement demanded revenue reduction, abolition of begar and social boycott of oppressive landlords. In October 1920, Oudh Kisan Sabha was set up headed by Jawaharlal Nehru, Baba Ramchandra.
 
The Peasant movement developed a violent streak, as the peasants attacked houses of the landlords and looted markets. Leaders misused Mahatma Gandhi’s name and ideals.
 
In the Gudem Hills of Andhra Pradesh, tribal peasants misinterpreted the meaning of Swaraj and had suffered a lot of oppression at the hands of the British. As a result they staged a rebellion under the leadership of a man called Alluri Sitaram Raju.
 
Under the new forest policy the British Government had imposed a lot of restrictions on tribal. They were not allowed to collect fuelwood and graze their cattle in the forests. British had also forced them to render their services as Begars.

Raju did not believe in the Gandhian ideals completely. He thought that freedom could be acquired by force and not non-violence. To achieve Swaraj, the rebels of Gudem hills attacked British officers and carried on Guerilla warfare. In 1924, Raju was captured and executed. i think it help you

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