How did the business communities interpret Swaraj and what was their goal in the
Civil Disobedience Movement?
Answers
Answer:
.....
Explanation:
1 ) the business class was led by prominent industrialists like purushottam das , thakurdas and g. d birla.
2 ) these industrialists attached colonial control over the indian economy and supported the civil disobedience movement. they gave financial assistance and refused to buy and sell imported goods.
3 ) most businessman came to see swaraj as a time when colonial restrictions on business would no longer exists and trade and industry would flourish without constraints.
4 ) In this way the business class gave a big boost to the civil disobedience movement.
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Answer:
Keen on expanding their business, they
now reacted against colonial policies that restricted business activities.
They wanted protection against imports of foreign goods, and a
rupee-sterling foreign exchange ratio that would discourage imports.
To organise business interests, they formed the Indian Industrial
and Commercial Congress in 1920 and the Federation of the Indian
Chamber of Commerce and Industries (FICCI) in 1927. Led by
prominent industrialists like Purshottamdas Thakurdas and
G. D. Birla, the industrialists attacked colonial control over the Indian
economy, and supported the Civil Disobedience Movement when
it was first launched. They gave financial assistance and refused to
buy or sell imported goods. Most businessmen came to see swaraj
as a time when colonial restrictions on business would no longer
exist and trade and industry would flourish without constraints. But
after the failure of the Round Table Conference, business groups
were no longer uniformly enthusiastic. They were apprehensive of
the spread of militant activities, and worried about prolonged
disruption of business, as well as of the growing influence of
socialism amongst the younger members of the Congress.
Explanation: