How did the East Indian Company established three trade centres at three important place in India?
Answers
East india company was made by Royal Charter so it served the royal family of united kingdom.
Growing of 3 trade centers
1 In 1600 EIC came to port of Surat for fine muslin, cotton yarn and other textile facility.With growing demand they established Surat as trade center as it was sea port too
Later the center was changed to Bombay
2. In search of traditional spices British East India company came to Madras and with establishment of another center
3. In Search of silk, indigo , tea and opium BEIC came to Calcutta and established a factory
The three major ports became the three major trade centers.
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The company founded a trade center at Masulipatam in 1611, taking permission from the Sultan of Golkunda. The company built it's second trade center at Armagaon in 1636. In 1639, it made a treaty with the King of Chandragiri to shift the Armagaon trade center to a nearby place of Madras and renamed it as Fort St. George.
Since then Bombay became the head office of the company. In 1690, a company officer named Job Charnock, acquired the Zamindari right over three villages namely Kali Ghata, Sutanutee and Govindapur, through a treaty with the Nawab of Bengal, in return of the payment of Rs.1200 per annum and started a trade center there.