Social Sciences, asked by aayushmaan221, 10 months ago

how did the economic policies of british adversly affect the Indian economy

Answers

Answered by varshiniHY
7

Explanation:

They exported raw materials from India at cheap rates and imported finished goods from Britain which adversely affected the Indian industries and economy as a whole. ... The British imposed heavy duties on exportation of Indian goods and no duties were levied on British goods.

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Answered by hritiksingh1
20

Answer:

Low Level of Agricultural Productivity: During the colonial rule Indian agricultural sector was used by the British to suit to their own interest. Consequently, Indian agricultural sector experienced stagnancy, low level of productivity, lack of investment, poor condition of landless farmers and peasants.

Infant Industrial Sector: India failed to develop a sound industrial base during the colonial rule. In order to develop the industrial sector, India needed huge capital, investments, infrastructure, human skills, technical knowhow and modern technology. Further, due to stiff competition from the British industries, India’s domestic industries failed to sustain.

Lack in Infrastructure: Although there was a significant change in the infrastructural development in the country but this was not sufficient to improve the performance of agricultural and industrial sector.

Poverty and Inequalities: India was trapped in the vicious circle of poverty and inequality. The colonial rule drained out a significant portion of India's wealth to Britain. Consequently, majority of India’s population was poverty trodden.

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