How did the first world war create a new economic and political situation in India?
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(a) The war created a new economic and political situation.(b) it led to huge increase in defense expenditure which was financed by war loans and increasing taxes, custom duties were raised and income tax was introduced.(c) Prices increased, doubling between 1913-18. This hit the common people.(d) Villagers were asked to supply soldiers and through force recruitment in rural areas.(e) During 1918-19, crops failed in many parts of India which created shortage of food.(f) Spread of influenza epidemic and 12 to 13 million people died.
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(1)The war created a new economic and political situation.
(2)Defence expenditure:huge increase in defence costs which was financed by war loans.
(3)Increase in tax:taxes on import and export of goods and income tax was and agricultural tax introduced.
(4)Forced recruitment :villages were called to supply soldiers.
(5)shortage Of food and influenza epidemic:In 1918-19 and 1920-21,crops failed and I'm 1920-21, 12-13 million people died as a result of famine and the epidemic
(2)Defence expenditure:huge increase in defence costs which was financed by war loans.
(3)Increase in tax:taxes on import and export of goods and income tax was and agricultural tax introduced.
(4)Forced recruitment :villages were called to supply soldiers.
(5)shortage Of food and influenza epidemic:In 1918-19 and 1920-21,crops failed and I'm 1920-21, 12-13 million people died as a result of famine and the epidemic
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