how did the forest Acts affected the live of forester and villagers? explain what is scientific forestry
Answers
Answer:
The Forest Acts created many problems for the villagers. Their daily practices cutting wood for their houses, hunting, fishing and collecting fruits now became illegal. (ii) People were forced to steal wood from the forests and if caught, were at the mercy of the forest guards.
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS.........
Various restrictions : The Forest Act meant severe hardship for villagers j across the country. After the Act, all their forest activities like cutting wood for their houses, grazing their cattle, collecting fruits and roots, hunting and fishing became illegal.Impact on cultivators : Shifting cultivation was the most common j cultivation practised by the people. But this was banned because European foresters regarded this harmful for the forests.Displacement of the people: To protect the forests, the Europeans started displacing villagers without any notice or compensation.Various taxes : The Europeans started imposing heavy taxes on the forest people.Loss of livelihood: The Europeans started giving large European trading firms, the sole right to trade in the f forest. Grazing and hunting by local people were restricted. In the process,many pastoralists and nomadic communities lost their livelihood.scientific forestry, the natural forests which had lots of different types of trees were cut down. In their place, one type of free was planted in straight rows. This is called as plantation. Forest officials surveyed the forests, estimated the area under different types of trees, and made working plans for the forest management. They planned how much of the plantation area to cut every year. The area cut was then to be replanted so that it was ready to be cut again in some years.(Hope this helps you)