Question

How did the ideas of Aristotle, Galileo, Newton on motion shape the Physics community​?

Answer 1

Galileo's concept of inertia was quite contrary to Aristotle's ideas of motion: in Galileo's dynamics the arrow (with very small frictional forces) continued to fly through the air because of the law of inertia, while a block of wood on a table stopped sliding once the applied force was removed

Answer 2

Answer:

Aristotle taught that the substances making up the Earth were different from the substance making up the heavens. He also taught that dynamics (the branch of physics that deals with motion) was primarily determined by the nature of the substance that was moving.

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