How did the invention of the cotton gin in 1793 affect the use of slave labor in the South?
Although the cotton gin affected the tasks performed by enslaved workers, the number of workers needed remained constant.
Although the cotton gin did not alter the tasks performed by enslaved workers, the number of workers sharply increased.
Because the cotton gin was so efficient, plantation owners needed fewer enslaved workers to produce cotton.
Because the cotton gin processed cotton so quickly, farmers needed increasing numbers of enslaved workers.
Answers
Cotton production was very labor intensive. A bottle neck in the production was removing in seeds from the cotton. The cotton gin (short for engine) made this process much faster, making the cotton production much faster and more economical.
Much of the southern U.S. cotton made its way to textile mills in Britain. The increase in available raw cotton and the new industrialized cotton mills that could mass produce cotton fabric and a greater market for inexpensive cloth created a boom in cotton planting.
Cotton needs a lot of cheap labor to clear land, plant, harvest and refine cotton into bale form to be exported. Plantations used slaves for this purpose. The need for slaves grew in proportion. The anti-slavery movement grew also.
In the complex society of America the ingredients for the American Civil War were refined and grown.
Answer:
Because the cotton gin processed cotton so quickly, farmers needed increasing numbers of enslaved workers.
Explanation:
Given:
(a) Although the cotton gin affected the tasks performed by enslaved workers, the number of workers needed remained constant.
(b) Although the cotton gin did not alter the tasks performed by enslaved workers, the number of workers sharply increased.
(c) Because the cotton gin was so efficient, plantation owners needed fewer enslaved workers to produce cotton.
(d) Because the cotton gin processed cotton so quickly, farmers needed increasing numbers of enslaved workers.
Find: How did the invention of the cotton gin in 1793 affect the use of slave labor in the South?
The cotton gin did, in fact, make seed removal less laborious, but it had no effect on the need for slave labour to cultivate and harvest cotton. In actuality, the opposite happened. Due to the rising profitability of cotton production, enslavers' need for both land and slave labour significantly rose.
(i) American-born inventor Eli Whitney (1765–1825) created the cotton gin in 1794, a device that revolutionised the production of cotton by vastly accelerating the process of removing seeds from cotton fabric.
(ii) By the middle of the nineteenth century, cotton was the most significant export from America.
(iii) Despite its success, Whitney was unable to make money off the gin because of worries about patent infringement. Additionally, despite the fact that an increasing number of Americans opposed slavery, his revelation gave Southern landowners a justification for maintaining and expanding it.
(iv) Whitney gained notoriety for creating the cotton gin, which helped him secure a sizable contract to produce muskets for the American army.
(v) Through this endeavour, he promoted the idea of interchangeable parts, which are standardised, similar parts that make it easier to install and maintain various systems. As a result of his work, he is considered as an American industrial visionary.
Hence, correct option is (d).
#SPJ2