How did the resentment of the middle class to the French revalotion
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Introduction
The French Revolution was the most important event in modern history. It destroyed the old order of society and government and brought about modern changes in the world. It swept away the last remnants of feudalism and made the middle class the dominant class of modern society.
Background
In 1789 France was the most populated nation in Europe and had been growing in wealth and prestige since the time of Louis XIV. Despite this economic growth, it was far behind many people’s ideas of what a society and government should be. Socially, it was divided into three unequal classes of people. And politically it was still ruled by an absolute monarch.
The Causes of the French Revolution
The Revolution was the result of three related crises that fell upon France at the same time: a social crisis, a political crisis, and an economic crisis.
The Social Crisis
Feudal France was neatly divided into three social classes, or Estates, with different jobs and privileges. The clergy was the First Estate, the nobles were the Second Estate, and the peasants were the Third Estate. The Third Estate was the largest but had few rights at all.
One of the major problems of French society was the growth of a large middle class. These people did not fit into the neat divisions of the three estates, so they were considered equal with the lowest, the Third Estate. What had happened over the years is that the middle class grew in size and in wealth but never gained rights or respect that their wealth deserved. Because they worked for their money instead of inheriting it, they were looked down upon. This caused a great deal of anger and tension in French Society as peasants and middle class French people began to hate the nobles and aristocrats.
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