How did the scientific inventions influence the system of production?
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Answer ; In the olden days that is before the invention of machines all the works are done by humans alone. The rate of productively depends on the human capacity only. But after the invention of machines, majority of works are hand overed to the machines. Thus the rate of productively is increased. All the limitations of manpower are overcome by the inventions of machines.
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In the 18th and 19th century the inventions and developments of the Industrial Revolution transformed the US & Britain. Significant developments in science and technology had allowed England to become the strongest economic and political force in the world, while the US has fueled the migration of a young nation to the west and created massive fortunes.
Explanation:
- The inventions and developments were the driving force behind the Industrial Revolution, and the movement was constantly propelled by more and improved methods for production, the development of modern technologies and distribution.
- The cotton industry was the main engine of the revolution through inventions like the spinning jenny, water frame and power loom. In 1794, an American Inventor Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin. This system mechanized the method of extracting seeds from cotton, which was performed mostly by hand in the past. This made cotton production cheaper and produced new wealth and markets.
- Elias Howe's refinements as well as patent perfected the sew maching appliance in 1844, even though he had not invented the sewing machine. Howe sold the product to manufacturers and later customers in partnership with Isaac Singer. The machine allowed mass garment production and enlarged the textile industry of the country. It also encouraged housework and permitted the increasing middle class to enjoy trendy hobbies.
- In 1879 Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb to illuminate vast fields, expand shifts and improve production efficiency.
- The first steam engine was built by Thomas Newcomen in 1712. It was primarily used for pumping water out of coal mines, which enabled the miners to work deeper.The Watt engine was somewhat similar to Newcomen's, but less fuel needed to run and thus therefore more powerful and appealing to prospective buyers. It was successfully developed in 1776 and was the base of subsequent innovations that made steam engine the primary power source for a wide range of British industries.
- In America, as telegraph cable linked Baltimore and Washington D.C. in 1844, the First Telegraph Service began. One of the key figures behind the telegraph's invention was Samuel Morse, who has since created the Morse Code to enable the delivery of message through telegraph lines
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mention a few invention made during the industrial revolution ...
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