Question

How did the US government limit the amount of scarce goods that a person could obtain? It issued ration books with stamps. It made the purchase of large quantities of goods illegal. It let families of soldiers buy more goods than other families. It set up a lottery system to determine how much a person could buy.

Answer 1

I don't know
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Answer 2

The US government limit the number of scarce goods that a person could obtain by B)  It made the purchase of large quantities of goods illegal.

Since this technique limited stockpiling, the US government limited the number of goods a person can buy by making the purchase of large quantities of items illegal.