How different notes are produced in it
Answers
Answer:
Among the melodic percussion instruments in India, JalTarang is one played with a set of bowls filled with water, which can be of either ceramic material or metal, preferably bronze, arranged in a semi circle form, in front of the player, who uses a beater to strike the bowls’ edges to make different resonances of sound, bringing out melodious music according to the composed tunes, the meaning of JalTarang being ‘Waves in Water’, while the water levels in the bowls so meticulously poured to right levels that each of the bowl would give sounds of different variation.
Origin of JalTarang
The music treatise of medieval times SangeetParijat mentions about JalTarang, categorising this instrument as a Ghan-Vadya, which are idiophonic instruments producing sound coming out of striking a surface, also called sometimes concussion idiophones, while Sngeet Saar another treatise qualifies JalTarang variety with 22 cups to be the complete structure, one with 15 cups coming under mediocre level, the cups to be made either of porcelain or of bronze, the modern JalTarang artistes preferring china bowls with a sixteen number arrangement.
This instrument is also referred as Jal-yanta in certain literature of medieval times, Krishna Cult poets, who were also known as Asht-chhap poets, have made reference about JalTarang, research on earlier literature having not found any mention of it before this time.
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Explanation:
The instrument works on the principal of the motion of sound created or modified with the aid of water. When the edge of the bowl filled with water is stuck with wooden sticks it produces vibrations, that travels through the water and are transferred to the surrounding air to produce sweet melodic sounds.