Question

how do biotic and abiotic factors affect crop production

Answer 1

Biotic factors such as pests, insects and diseases reduce the crop production. A pest causes damage to our crops by feeding. Weeds also reduce crop productivity by competing with the main crop for nutrients and light. Similarly, abiotic factors such as temperature, wind, rain etc. affect the net crop production.

Answer 2

biotic factors means the factors which are living or associated with living things examples animals microorganisms humans and etc and abiotic factors means non living factors which affect production like soil water sunlight etc