Question

How do different types of regional aspirations draw from cultural and economic dimensions?

Answer 1

To understand regionalism, we need to know various dimensions of the region. On the basis of region , culture and tradition are factors forming a religion . Region as a geographical unit, is delimited form each other. Region as a social system, reflects the relation between different human beings and groups.
Feelings of the people, their desires of a state or region in support vulture , religion and tradition . Regions are an organised cooperation in cultural, economic, political or military fields. Region acts as a subject with distinct identity, language, culture and tradition.
Regionalism is an ideology and political movement that seeks to advance the causes of regions. As a process it plays role within the nation as well as outside the nation i.e. at international level. Both types of regionalism have different meaning and have positive as well as negative impact on society, polity, diplomacy, economy, security, culture, development, negotiations, etc.
At the international level, regionalism refers to transnational cooperation to meet a common goal or to resolve a shared problem or it refers to a group of countries such as-Western Europe, or Southeast Asia, linked by geography, history or economic features. Used in this sense, regionalism refers to attempts to reinforce the links between these countries economic features.

Source NCERT

Answer 2

Answer:

A region is organized with the collaboration of culture, economy, traditions, politics, language and much more. It is identified with those particular attributes. When that region feels alienated from others and neglected, it demands greater autonomy for itself in the form of status, recognition, and power.

From the cultural point of view, the regional aspirations include the recognition of the religion and culture at the central level. They want their culture and traditions to be recognized as distinct and significant. If they face dominance of any other culture over theirs, they are sure to strike back against the ruling government.

From the economic point of view, if the region is facing the economic crisis, economic inequality or lacking in terms of economic development, it creates a sense of insecurity and hatred. The people want maximum economic development; be it in employment, infrastructure, health, etc. The aspirations highlighting the development of the economy of the region can prove dangerous for the government if not dealt with in a proper manner.

Hence different types of regional aspirations draw from culture and economic dimensions.