Question

how do political parties run the government

Answer 1

Answer:

A political party is an organized group of people who have the same ideology, or who otherwise have the same political positions, and who field candidates for elections, in an attempt to get them elected and thereby implement the party's agenda.

While there is some international commonality in the way political parties are recognized and in how they operate, there are often many differences, and some are significant. Many political parties have an ideological core, but some do not, and many represent ideologies very different from their ideology at the time the party was founded. Many countries, such as Germany and India, have several significant political parties, and some nations have one-party systems, such as China and Cuba. The United States is in practice a two-party system but with many smaller parties also participating and a high degree of autonomy for individual candidates.

Functions of a Political Party

Every political party has a number of functions to perform. Here we have listed some of them.

1. A political party contests elections by putting up candidates.
2. In countries like the USA, the candidates are selected by members and supporters of a party.
3. On the other hand, in countries like India, the candidates are chosen by top party leaders.
4. Every party has different policies and programmes. Voters make a choice in accordance with the policies and programmes liked by them.
5. In a democratic country, a large group of people that has certain similar opinions group together and form a party. Then then, give a direction to the policies adopted by the government.
6. Those parties which lose elections form the opposition. They voice different views and criticise the government for their failures and mobilize opposition to the government.
7. Political parties shape public opinion. With the help of the pressure groups, the parties launch movements for solving problems faced by the people.
8. Parties even offer access to government machinery and welfare schemes. The local party leader serves as a link between the citizen and the government officer.

Answer 2

Parties recruit leaders ,train them and then make the ministers .

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