Computer Science, asked by ashakalyanit, 5 months ago

how do programs in oracle in DBMS

Answers

Answered by sudhanshukumar91
1

Explanation:

A database management system (DBMS) is software that controls the storage, organization, and retrieval of data. Typically, a DBMS has the following elements:

Kernel code

This code manages memory and storage for the DBMS.

Repository of metadata

This repository is usually called a data dictionary.

Query language

This language enables applications to access the data.

A database application is a software program that interacts with a database to access and manipulate data.

The first generation of database management systems included the following types:

Hierarchical

A hierarchical database organizes data in a tree structure. Each parent record has one or more child records, similar to the structure of a file system.

Network

A network database is similar to a hierarchical database, except records have a many-to-many rather than a one-to-many relationship.

The preceding database management systems stored data in rigid, predetermined relationships. Because no data definition language existed, changing the structure of the data was difficult. Also, these systems lacked a simple query language, which hindered application development.

Relational Model

In his seminal 1970 paper "A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks," E. F. Codd defined a relational model based on mathematical set theory. Today, the most widely accepted database model is the relational model.

A relational database is a database that conforms to the relational model. The relational model has the following major aspects:

Structures

Well-defined objects store or access the data of a database.

Operations

Clearly defined actions enable applications to manipulate the data and structures of a database.

Integrity rules

Integrity rules govern operations on the data and structures of a database.

A relational database stores data in a set of simple relations. A relation is a set of tuples. A tuple is an unordered set of attribute values.

A table is a two-dimensional representation of a relation in the form of rows (tuples) and columns (attributes). Each row in a table has the same set of columns. A relational database is a database that stores data in relations (tables). For example, a relational database could store information about company employees in an employee table, a department table, and a salary table.

Answered by siri228088
0

Answer:

Oracle Database is an RDBMS. An RDBMS that implements object-oriented features such as user-defined types, inheritance, and polymorphism is called an object-relational database management system (ORDBMS).

Explanation:

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