Question

How do the relief features affects the climate of Australia

Answer 1

The shape of the land ('relief') Climate can be affected by mountains. Mountains receive more rainfall than low lying areas because as air is forced over the higher ground it cools, causing moist air to condense and fall out as rainfall. The higher the place is above sea level the colder it will be.

Answer 2

AUSTRALIA IS AFFECTED BY MANY WEATHER SYSTEMS. THE INDIAN OCEAN AFFECTS THE AUSTRALIAN CLIMATE. HIGHER THAN  AVERAGE  (NEGATIVE INDIAN OCEAN DIPOLE) INDIAN OCEAN SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES NEAR AUSTRALIA MAY ENHANCES OUR RAINFALL. LOWER THAN AVERAGE (POSITIVE INDIAN OCEAN DIPOLE) TEMPERATURE NEAR AUSTRALIA CAN RESULT IN BELOW AVERAGE RAINFALL FROM WESTERN TO SOUTH-EAST AUSTRALIA.  THE AUSTRALIAN MONSOON CREATED BY THE SUMMER HEATING OF THE AUSTRALIAN CONTINENT AND THE RESULTING CHANGE IN TEMPERATURE BETWEEN THE SEA AND LAND. THE MONSOON IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE TROPICAL WET SUMMER AND DRY WINTER.

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